When I first heard the term “Hagakure” in the context of Google Ads, I was intrigued. A method inspired by the samurai code? In digital marketing? Naturally, I had to dig deeper. What I discovered completely shifted how I approached campaign structure and performance optimization.
In this blog, I want to walk you through the Hagakure method—not as just another Google Ads strategy, but as a mindset shift. It's all about simplifying account structures, leveraging automation, and trusting machine learning to do what it does best. If you've ever felt overwhelmed by messy ad groups, manual bidding, or underperforming campaigns, this method might just be your reset button.
Let’s break it down together—from the philosophy behind the name to the practical steps that helped me streamline my campaigns and boost results.
The Hagakure Method is a modern approach to Google Ads account structure that emphasizes simplicity, automation, and data centralization. Named after the Japanese word Hagakure (meaning “hidden by the leaves”), the method encourages advertisers to reduce complexity in their campaigns and let Google’s machine learning do the heavy lifting.
Fewer campaigns and ad groups, each with enough data volume for machine learning to optimize performance effectively.
Using broad match keywords and responsive search ads (RSAs) to give Google Ads more flexibility to test and serve the best-performing combinations.
Leveraging Smart Bidding options like Target CPA, Maximize Conversions, or Target ROAS to improve results based on real-time signals.
Ensuring each campaign gets sufficient impressions, clicks, and conversions for Google's AI to make informed decisions.
The Hagakure method is especially effective for larger accounts, e-commerce businesses, or anyone looking to scale campaigns efficiently while relying on automation. It's ideal for advertisers who are ready to shift away from granular micromanagement and embrace data-driven optimization.
If you're ready to streamline your Google Ads account and let automation work for you, here's how to implement the Hagakure Method step by step:
Old way: Dozens of campaigns/ad groups for every product or variation.
Goal: Consolidate your campaigns so each one gathers more data and gives the algorithm room to optimize.
Shift from overly specific or exact match keywords to broad match, but layer them with audience signals or use them in well-defined ad groups.
Why? Broad match helps Google’s AI connect with more relevant searches you might not have thought of—but only works well when paired with good data and goals.
Set up Responsive Search Ads with multiple headlines and descriptions. Let Google test different combinations to find the most effective ad copy.
Ditch manual bidding. Switch to automated bidding strategies like:
Note: These work best with stable conversion tracking and sufficient data.
Before you automate, make sure your conversion tracking is accurate and includes key actions like purchases, form submissions, or calls. Bonus: Import offline conversions if your sales close outside the website.
Instead of obsessing over individual keyword metrics, monitor overall campaign performance based on your business goals (e.g., ROAS, cost per lead, revenue growth).
Think like a strategist, not a technician.
Transitioning to the Hagakure method isn't just about reducing campaigns—it's about enabling smarter automation through clean data and structured input. Here’s how to put it into action effectively:
Group by Intent, Not Granular Product Variants Use thematic campaigns like "Women’s Activewear" instead of dozens of campaigns for leggings, tank tops, etc.
Why? This helps gather more data under a single campaign, increasing optimization efficiency.
Aim for 1–3 ad groups per campaign max, each with significant traffic potential.
These go against Hagakure’s principle of consolidation and reduce machine learning opportunities.
Layer audiences like in-market, custom segments, or remarketing with your broad match keywords to keep relevancy high.
In the early weeks, keep an eye on search terms to ensure relevancy and add negatives where needed.
Excessive negatives can restrict the learning phase. Use only necessary exclusions.
Let Google test placements freely.
Start with "Maximize Conversions" or "Maximize Conversion Value"
These are ideal for new accounts with limited conversion data.
Switch to "Target CPA" or "Target ROAS" once stable performance is reached
Wait until you’ve got at least 15–30 conversions in the past 30 days.
Avoid Low Daily Budgets
A daily budget that’s too low can prevent the algorithm from entering the learning phase.
General rule: Budget should be at least 3x your target CPA.
Use Portfolio Bid Strategies Where Applicable
Be Patient with Learning Phase
Use Experiments for Major Changes
Pause Legacy Campaigns Gradually
Keep the Account Simple and Clean
Use Labels to Track Old vs. New Structure Performance
To unlock the full power of the Hagakure method, you need to combine it with the latest tools and features Google offers. Here's how:
Hagakure Principle: Fewer, high-data-volume campaigns.
Modern Tool: Smart Bidding (Target CPA, Target ROAS, Maximize Conversions)
How to Pair: Once your campaigns are consolidated and structured by intent, Smart Bidding can more effectively use historical data to optimize bids in real time across broader search signals.
Hagakure Principle: Simplified keyword structures with broad match terms.
Modern Tool: Audience Targeting & Custom Segments
How to Pair: Use broad match keywords with audience signals like in-market, affinity, or custom intent audiences. This gives Google's AI a more complete picture of user intent, leading to better match relevance and conversions.
Hagakure Principle: Dynamic ad testing via RSAs.
Modern Tool: Ad Strength Indicator & Asset Labels
How to Pair: Ensure each ad group contains 1–2 RSAs with diverse headline and description assets. Use Google's Ad Strength ratings and insights to optimize content variations.
Hagakure Principle: Data-driven automation requires quality inputs.
Modern Tool: Enhanced Conversions for Web & Offline Conversions
How to Pair: Install enhanced conversion tracking to provide Google with more accurate data on completed actions. This improves Smart Bidding accuracy and helps match conversions more effectively.
Hagakure Principle: Minimalist structure with unified intent.
Modern Tool: Performance Max Campaigns
How to Pair: Use Performance Max campaigns for broader coverage across Search, Display, YouTube, Gmail, and Maps. Pair with Hagakure by feeding it rich creative assets, audience signals, and conversion goals.
Hagakure Principle: Shift focus from micro-level control to strategic goals.
Modern Tool: Google Analytics 4 (GA4) with Event Tracking
How to Pair: Use GA4 to segment users by behavior, source, or engagement levels, and then feed those insights into your Google Ads audiences or conversion tracking.
Hagakure Principle: Trust automation, test big changes carefully.
Modern Tool: Experiments in Google Ads
How to Pair: Use Experiments to test new asset combinations, bidding strategies, or match type changes without disrupting core performance.
Here's how we got an interesting review from Think With Google
This means the algorithm doesn’t get the signals it needs to make intelligent bidding decisions. As a rule of thumb, your daily budget should be at least 2–3 times your target CPA to give the system enough space to learn and optimize.
One of the most overlooked aspects of automation in Google Ads is its learning phase sensitivity.
While using negative keywords is crucial for blocking irrelevant traffic, being too aggressive with them can handcuff Google's automation.
Responsive Search Ads (RSAs) are essential to Hagakure, but they require ongoing attention.
Successfully applying the Hagakure Method means you're seeing not just better structure, but measurable improvements in ad performance over time. Below are key performance indicators (KPIs) and realistic numerical targets that can indicate you're on the right track.
1. Learning Phase Exit Time
Goal: Exit within 7–14 days per campaign.
Benchmark:
2. Conversion Volume
3. Cost per Acquisition (CPA) Improvement Range:
Example:
4. Click-Through Rate (CTR)
Example:
5. Impression Share
6. Ad Strength Metrics (RSA Health)
Goal: Achieve “Good” or “Excellent” ad strength
Benchmark:
7. Budget Efficiency
Waste Reduction:
The Hagakure Method is not just a structure—it’s a mindset shift in Google Ads management. It's about giving Google's AI the data, space, and clarity it needs to do what it does best: optimize for performance. By simplifying your campaign architecture, embracing automation, and avoiding the common pitfalls, you allow your ad account to grow more efficiently—with less manual effort and more strategic impact.
Key Takeaway: Focus on data quality, not micromanagement. Let structure and automation work together to scale smartly.
Q1: Is the Hagakure Method suitable for small businesses or low-budget campaigns?
Yes, but with a caveat. Even small accounts can benefit if campaigns are properly consolidated to accumulate enough data. The key is ensuring your daily budget supports at least 30–50 conversions per month, allowing smart bidding to optimize efficiently.
Q2: Can I still use exact match or phrase match keywords with Hagakure?
Yes, you can—but strategically. Hagakure encourages the use of broad match keywords paired with audience signals to leverage automation. However, you can blend match types if you still want tighter control during testing or for branded terms.
Q3: How long should I wait before optimizing a campaign?
Allow 7–14 days of data accumulation before making major decisions. Google's smart bidding needs enough conversion data to exit the learning phase and perform optimally. Frequent changes before this window can disrupt learning and undercut performance.
Q4: Is manual bidding better for niche or high-ticket industries?
Not necessarily. Even in niche industries, smart bidding can outperform manual strategies if conversion tracking is set up correctly and the campaigns generate enough data. In fact, automation often handles complex user behavior better than human management.
Q5: Can I apply Hagakure to Performance Max or Shopping campaigns?
While Hagakure was initially designed for Search campaigns, its principles—consolidation, automation, and intent-driven structuring—align well with Performance Max and Smart Shopping, both of which thrive on automation and data density.
If you want to
Reach out to CoderzColumn's digital marketer Dolly Solanki (dollyborade07@gmail.com). We can help you get a better ranking for your website.